Executive summary
Release content:
All 50 completed (u,g,r,i) tiles observed before 31 September 2012.
Data products:
- Coadds: photometrically and astrometrically calibrated, stacked images (1 per filter per tile)
- Weights: weight frames (1 for each Coadd)
- Flag images: FITS images with pixel flags in areas affected by bright stars, saturated pixels, reflections, and other artefacts (1 for each Coadd)
- Source lists: lists of sources detected in single Coadds
Data quality:
PSF size and ellipticity distributions and achieved limiting magnitudes can be summarized as follows:
Filter | PSF FWHM (arcsec) | PSF ellipticity | Limiting mag (2'' 5σ AB) |
---|---|---|---|
u | <1.2 | ~0.04 | ~24.3 |
g | <1.0 | ~0.05 | ~25.1 |
r | <0.85 | ~0.05 | ~24.9 |
i | <1.2 | ~0.05 | ~23.7 |
Photometric calibration:
The photometric calibration is in AB magnitudes in the instrumental photometric calibration. Tiles are photometrically homogenized by tying stellar photometry between the dithers and overlapping CCDs together; the resulting photometry is flat to typically within 2% over the full square degree FOV. Absolute photometry is done per tile and based on nightly zeropoints based on SA field observations.
Astrometric calibration:
Global solutions are calculated for each tile, spanning all dithers and CCDs, with 2MASS used as reference catalog. The 2-dimensional RMS of source positions between the dithers is typically 0.03 arcseconds.
Bright star and defects masking:
Flag images are provided with pixel flags indicating regions affected by saturated pixels, diffraction spikes, reflection halos, and other (manually masked) defects.
Source lists:
Single-band source lists are extracted from the Coadds. The source lists provide for each detected source several magnitude measurements, a large number of aperture fluxes, star/galaxy classification, and masking flags.
The typical 98% completeness magnitudes for the 4 filters are 22.8 in u, 24.0 in g, 23.9 in r, and 22.5 in i.
Data access:
Data products can be accessed via:
Relevant links:
- KiDS DR1 paper: in preparation
- The Kilo-Degree Survey: paper in Experimental Astronomy
- Astro-WISE optical image pipeline: paper in Experimental Astronomy